What Can You Do With a Computer Science Degree? A Guide to Exciting Careers

Are you considering pursuing a computer science degree, but kept asking yourself the questions, “what can you do with a computer science degree? What kind of jobs and careers can this versatile major lead to?” Well, as technology continues to transform virtually every industry, there is growing demand for tech-savvy professionals with strong analytical, problem-solving, and communication skills.

A bachelor’s or master’s degree in computer science opens doors to a wide range of roles beyond just software development and engineering. Whether you dream of designing user experiences, safeguarding data privacy, advancing healthcare through technology, creating the next viral video game, or innovating solutions to global issues, computer science skills are highly valued.

This guide explores popular career paths, required competencies, work settings, salaries, and more for computer science majors.

Computer Science Career Overview

Topic	Aspect	Description
Computer Science Degree	Career Opportunities	Software Developer, Web Developer, Data Scientist, AI/Machine Learning Engineer, UX Designer, Cybersecurity Analyst, Game Developer, Business Intelligence Developer, Cloud Computing Engineer, Blockchain Developer.
Skills Developed	Technical Skills	Programming in Python, Java, C++, JavaScript; critical thinking; problem solving; data analysis; mathematics and statistics.
Work Environment	Nature	Collaborative team settings, varied from traditional corporate offices to flexible startup cultures, including remote work options.
Salary Range	Compensation	Salaries vary by role, with high demand in areas like software development, data science, and cybersecurity.
In-Demand Skills	Technical & Transferable	Programming, critical thinking, problem-solving, data analysis, and mathematical skills.
Industries	Sector Employment	Technology, finance, healthcare, retail, marketing, government, education, etc.
Skill Application	Utilization	Programming and development, systems analysis, data processing, machine learning, user experience design, cybersecurity.

In-Demand Skills Developed with a Computer Science Degree

Studying computer science teaches both specific technical abilities as well as transferable skills applicable across sectors. Here are some of the most sought-after capabilities cultivated through a CS curriculum:

Programming

• Learn languages like Python, Java, C++, JavaScript
• Write, test, debug, and maintain code
• Develop operating systems, software programs, apps, websites

Critical Thinking

• Analyze complex issues to develop solutions
• Evaluate arguments and weigh tradeoffs
• Make decisions backed by evidence

Problem Solving

• Spot inefficiencies and vulnerabilities
• Devise innovative responses drawing from interdisciplinary knowledge
• Adjust approaches based on changing constraints

Data Analysis

• Collect, process, interpret large datasets
• Identify patterns and insights through statistical modeling
• Visualize information meaningfully

Math/Statistics

• Quantitatively represent real-world phenomena
• Calculate probabilities, risk levels
• Apply computational methods

These form just a subset of the diverse expertise attained through an undergraduate or graduate computer science degree. Next, let’s survey some of the most promising career paths stemming from these versatile skills.

Top 10 Career Paths for Computer Science Majors

Below are a few of the top career choices you can make after receiving your BS in Computer Science:

Software Developer

Software developers lead design and delivery of computer applications, systems, and tools tailored to organizational needs.

Key Skills

• Fluency in programming languages like Python, Java, JavaScript
• Understand systems requirements and constraints
• Lead a team to execute technical vision
• Ensure designs meet security and compliance standards

Work Settings

• Tech startups
• Established software firms
• In-house development teams

Average Salary

The average software developer earns approximately $124,000, with especially high demand in hub cities like Silicon Valley and New York City.

Web Developer

Web developers build engaging online experiences optimized for user needs. They code appealing layouts, integrate dynamic content, ensure cross-browser functionality, and implement search engine optimization.

Key Skills

• Mastery over front-end languages like HTML, CSS, JavaScript
• Familiarity with content management systems
• Commitment to accessibility best practices
• Passion for staying atop industry trends

Work Settings

• Digital marketing agencies
• News/media organizations
• E-commerce companies

Average Salary

Web developers earn a median salary around $80,000 annually.

Data Scientist

Data scientists derive actionable insights from vast datasets to shape organizational strategy. They architect infrastructure for efficiently storing and processing information at scale while building models, visualizations and reporting.

Key Skills

• Fluency in languages like SQL, Python, R
• Statistical analysis and machine learning expertise
• Storytelling with data visualization tools like Tableau
• Domain knowledge in target industry

Work Settings

• Tech giants like Facebook and Google
• Retailers like Walmart and Amazon
• Finance firms

Average Salary

Data scientists earn over $156,000 on average, with especially lucrative positions at top tech companies.

Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning Engineer

AI engineers push boundaries in training systems to complete sophisticated tasks like image recognition, predictive analytics, natural language processing and more to enhance products and systems.

Key Skills

• Expertise developing neural networks, reinforcement learning models
• Data preprocessing pipelines
• Benchmarking model performance

Work Settings

• Autonomous vehicle companies like Tesla and Waymo
• Social media platforms like YouTube, Instagram, TikTok
• Voice computing leaders like Alexa and Siri

Average Salary

AI salaries range around $117,000 annually, with particularly high compensation at pioneering companies.

UX Designer

UX designers obsess over crafting intuitive digital experiences focused on customer needs through ideation, prototyping and user testing. They identify pain points in current products and devise solutions to boost engagement and conversion.

Key Skills

• Conduct user research and interpret analytics
• Wireframe and prototype concepts
• Champion accessibility and inclusion

Work Settings

• Tech leaders like Google, Netflix, Uber
• E-commerce platforms like Etsy, eBay, Amazon
• Gaming ecosystems

Average Salary

UX designers earn approximately $78,000 per year with lucrative opportunities at innovation-driven companies.

Cybersecurity Analyst

Information security analysts safeguard organizations by hardening defenses and monitoring networks to detect and remediate vulnerabilities before attackers can exploit them. They continually assess risk levels and implement countermeasures.

Key Skills

• Threat modeling, risk analysis and incident response
• Governance policy development
• Conduct penetration testing, security audits

Work Settings

• Managed security service providers
• Tech giants like Microsoft, Apple, Google
• Heavily regulated sectors like finance and healthcare

Average Salary

The average salary for cybersecurity analysts exceeds $81,000, with high demand across nearly every industry.

Game Developer

Game developers invent captivating virtual worlds and mechanics balanced for compelling challenges. They programmatically sculpt beautiful artwork, responsive controls, unpredictable enemies, rewards systems and multiplayer dynamics.

Key Skills

• Specialization in engines like Unity or domain like VR
• Excellence collaboratively working across art, design, engineering
• Unrelenting creative passion

Work Settings

• AAA studios like Activision Blizzard, Ubisoft, Epic Games
• Indie game development shops
• Extended reality focused startups

Average Salary

Game developer salaries vary based on studio size, reputation and location but often fall around $67,000.

Business Intelligence Developer

BI developers build systems empowering businesses to gain strategic insights from operational data. They integrate complex datasets, architect warehouses for efficient analysis, create visualizations and custom dashboards conveying trends.

Key Skills

• Data pipeline engineering expertise
• SQL querying and database management
• Familiarity with finance or target industry domain

Work Settings

• Enterprise software vendors like Salesforce, Oracle, SAP
• Management consultancies like Deloitte, Accenture, McKinsey

Average Salary

BI developers earn approximately $86,000 on average, with increased compensation tied to domain specialization.

Cloud Computing Engineer

Cloud engineers design systems leveraging providers like AWS, Google Cloud and Azure so companies can scale on-demand without hardware investments. They optimize cost efficiency, ensure reliability and flexibility for changing needs.

Key Skills

• Mastery over cloud provider platforms
• Infrastructure-as-code tools like Terraform, Ansible
• Containerization with Docker and Kubernetes
• Microservices architecture patterns

Work Settings

• Cloud vendors like AWS and Microsoft
• Companies with hybrid cloud environments

Average Salary

Cloud salaries exceed over $99,000 on average owing to skyrocketing demand.

Blockchain Developer

Blockchain developers build decentralized applications and smart contract powered ecosystems bringing enhanced transparency, trust and integrity across industries like finance, supply chain and healthcare.

Skills

• Solidity and other blockchain protocols
• Crypto economics system design thinking
• Networking and database principles

Work Settings

• Crypto startups and hedge funds
• Traditional banks exploring crypto products

Average Salary

Blockchain developers earn north of $122,000 annually based on scarcity of qualified engineers.

This overview just scratches the surface of possibilities. Other compelling roles include database administrator, computer hardware engineer, network architect, robotics programmer, technical writer, computer forensics investigator, software quality assurance tester, virtual reality developer and more.

Government, nonprofits and NGOs also increasingly leverage technology to efficiently deliver services with computer science skills vital across domains like healthcare, education, sustainability and social justice.

Educational Pathways for Budding Computer Scientists

Considering a career in computer science? Jessup University’s Bachelor of Science in Computer Science presents an in-depth program that fuses theoretical foundations with practical application. With options for both in-person and online learning, our approach is adaptable to various educational preferences, allowing students to excel in their chosen format.

What is computer science? It’s the field of study that focuses on computation, information, and automation using computers and computational systems. It’s the backbone and foundation behind software engineering, and can lead you many directions within the tech space. And what do computer scientists do? They use various tools, programming languages, algorithms, and computer hardware and software to design, develop, and analyze computational processes and systems

In-person attendees will benefit from 15-week courses, immersive community involvement, and comprehensive resource access. Those opting for the online route can take advantage of shorter, 7-week courses, flexible scheduling, and six annual start dates. This program offers specializations in Cybersecurity, Data Analytics, Data Science, Information Technology, and Software Engineering, providing a customized educational journey whether you’re on campus or studying from afar.

Jessup University’s Program Focus Areas and Principal Courses:

1. Cybersecurity (Online Only):

• Introduction to Cybersecurity
• Cybercrime and Governance
• Contemporary Cybersecurity
• Network and System Security
• Cyber Forensics

2. Data Analytics (Online Only):

• Foundations of Data Analytics I & II
• Data Analytics Principles & Techniques I & II
• Data Analytics Practicum

3. Data Science Concentration:

• Data Science 1 & 2
• Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
• Calculus II, Linear Algebra, Intro to Mathematical Proofs

4. Software Engineering Concentration:

• Mobile Computing
• Web Stack Technologies
• Data Structures & Algorithms 2
• Database Systems

…and more.

Crucial Skills for Success in Computer Science

Prospering in the ever-changing field of computer science is tied to a robust skill set. Jessup University’s program stresses expertise in advanced programming languages, proficiency in modern software development methodologies, and effective technical communication.

The curriculum deepens understanding of computational challenges, their requirements, and constraints. Additionally, it embeds a Christian ethical outlook towards technology, preparing graduates to be proficient and morally responsible in their field.

Whether participating in on-campus activities or via online modules, students are equipped to deploy their skills in various professional settings, armed with our Computer Science degree.

Computer Science Education and Career Pathways

Topic	Aspect	Description
Computer Science Majors	Top Career Paths	Software Developer, Web Developer, Data Scientist, AI/Machine Learning Engineer, UX Designer, Cybersecurity Analyst, Game Developer, Business Intelligence Developer, Cloud Computing Engineer, Blockchain Developer.
Jessup University Program	Specializations	Offers specializations in Cybersecurity, Data Analytics, Data Science, Information Technology, Software Engineering.
Key Courses	Curriculum Focus	Includes courses in cybersecurity, data analytics, data science, and software engineering.
Career Preparation	Skill Development	Focuses on programming, critical thinking, problem-solving, data analysis, and mathematical skills for various tech roles.
Salary Expectations	Industry Variations	Salaries vary greatly, with high-paying opportunities in tech hubs and specialized roles like AI engineering and data science.
Skills for Success	Crucial Competencies	Advanced programming languages, software development methods, technical communication, and ethical considerations in technology.
Educational Path	Degree Relevance	Prepares students for diverse roles in technology, fostering skills applicable across various sectors.

Ready to Go All In on Computer Science?

As we stand at the forefront of a digital revolution, a computer science degree from Jessup University is more than just an academic achievement; it’s a passport to a world of possibilities. We’ve read about the myriad of career paths that await those with the skills, creativity, and analytical prowess honed through our comprehensive computer science program. From software development to AI engineering, and from cybersecurity to blockchain innovation, the opportunities are as limitless as your imagination.

Have you ever envisioned yourself at the heart of technological advancement, shaping the future with each line of code? Do you see yourself as a catalyst for change in an increasingly digital society? The path you choose today can lead to a tomorrow where your contributions define the next era of tech.

Now is the time to take the leap and turn your aspirations into action. Reach out to Jessup University’s admissions team to learn more about how our Bachelor of Science in Computer Science can serve as the foundation for your ambitions. Whether your interest lies in Cybersecurity, Data Analytics, or Software Engineering, our specialized concentrations are designed to align with your career goals.

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